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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
Data corrente: |
19/08/2002 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/08/2004 |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, V. R.; CASALI, V. W. D.; CRUZ, C. D.; SCAPIM, C. A.; PIRES, N. de M. |
Título: |
Genetic analysis of sweet pepper tolerance to low phosphorus availability in the soil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2001 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, Londrina, v. 1, n. 4, p. 329-338, Dec. 2001. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the mode of inheritande for sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) tolerance to low P availability in soil, defined here as the ability of plants to produce relatively more biomass under low P conditions. A complete diallel cross was used involving six previously selected genotypes, three tolerant and three intolerant to low P availability in soil. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Análise genética; Capsim annuum; Diallel; Herança; Inheritance; Tolerância. |
Thesagro: |
Fósforo; Melhoramento; Pimentão; Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
breeding. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01205naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1210301 005 2004-08-24 008 2001 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, V. R. 245 $aGenetic analysis of sweet pepper tolerance to low phosphorus availability in the soil. 260 $c2001 520 $aThe objective of this study was to evaluate the mode of inheritande for sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) tolerance to low P availability in soil, defined here as the ability of plants to produce relatively more biomass under low P conditions. A complete diallel cross was used involving six previously selected genotypes, three tolerant and three intolerant to low P availability in soil. 650 $abreeding 650 $aFósforo 650 $aMelhoramento 650 $aPimentão 650 $aSolo 653 $aAnálise genética 653 $aCapsim annuum 653 $aDiallel 653 $aHerança 653 $aInheritance 653 $aTolerância 700 1 $aCASALI, V. W. D. 700 1 $aCRUZ, C. D. 700 1 $aSCAPIM, C. A. 700 1 $aPIRES, N. de M. 773 $tCrop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, Londrina$gv. 1, n. 4, p. 329-338, Dec. 2001.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
30/03/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/11/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
MOREIRA, E. D. S.; OLIVEIRA, A. F. de; SANTOS, C. A. dos; GONÇALVES, L. C.; VIANA, M. C. M.; MARRIEL, I. E.; GONTIJO NETO, M. M.; ALVARENGA, R. C.; LANA, A. M. Q. |
Afiliação: |
ELWIRA DAPHINN SILVA MOREIRA, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; ALAN FIGUEIREDO DE OLIVEIRA, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; CLAUDINEI ALVES DOS SANTOS, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; LÚCIO CARLOS GONÇALVES, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; MARIA CELUTA MACHADO VIANA, Epamig; IVANILDO EVODIO MARRIEL, CNPMS; MIGUEL MARQUES GONTIJO NETO, CNPMS; RAMON COSTA ALVARENGA, CNPMS; ÂNGELA MARIA QUINTÃO LANA, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. |
Título: |
Soil carbon stock and biological activity in silvopastoral systems planted with Eucalyptus grandis in a tropical climate. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil Research, v. 60, n. 7, p. 705-718, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1071/SR21223 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Context: There is little information on the effects of tree densities and ages of silvopastoral systems (SSPs) on total soil carbon stock (TSCS). Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the TSCS, carbon and nitrogen fractionation and biological activity in SSPs planted with Eucalyptus grandis in different densities and ages. Methods: Two SSPs (333 or 166 trees ha?1) and one full sun pasture (FSP) grown for 5 or 7 years and native vegetation (NV) were evaluated (seven treatments). Samples were collected up to 1 m deep to evaluate the variables. Key results: Particulate organic carbon (POC) and particulate organic nitrogen (PON) were higher (P < 0.05) in FSP (14.1 and 0.725 g kg?1), intermediate in SSP (9.88 and 0.46 g kg?1) and lower in NV (6.12 and 0.29 g kg?1). TSCS was 44.8% (194 vs 134 Mg ha?1; P < 0.001) higher in SSP and FSP compared to NV. Higher tree density reduced TSCS in younger systems, but without effect on older systems. TSCS was 13.7% (207 vs 182 Mg ha?1; P = 0.026), POC was 52.0% (11.9 vs 7.83 g kg?1; P < 0.001) and PON was 54.4% (0.556 vs 0.360 g kg?1; P < 0.001) higher in SSP for 7 compared to 5 years, respectively. Conclusions: Tree density had a limited effect on TSCS. Higher SSP age increased carbon sequestration, probably due to greater cycling in the particulate fraction and better biological activity. Implications: The SSP and well-managed FSP are good strategies to increase TSCS compared to NV, and their use can improve environmental indicators. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agrofloresta; Ciclagem de nutriente; Integração pecuária-floresta; Manejo de carbono; Manejo de nitrogênio; Sequestro de carbono; Sistema integrado. |
Thesagro: |
Efeito Estufa; Produção Integrada; Sistema de Produção. |
Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
Marc: |
LEADER 02595naa a2200349 a 4500 001 2141576 005 2022-11-10 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1071/SR21223$2DOI 100 1 $aMOREIRA, E. D. S. 245 $aSoil carbon stock and biological activity in silvopastoral systems planted with Eucalyptus grandis in a tropical climate.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aContext: There is little information on the effects of tree densities and ages of silvopastoral systems (SSPs) on total soil carbon stock (TSCS). Aims: This study aimed to evaluate the TSCS, carbon and nitrogen fractionation and biological activity in SSPs planted with Eucalyptus grandis in different densities and ages. Methods: Two SSPs (333 or 166 trees ha?1) and one full sun pasture (FSP) grown for 5 or 7 years and native vegetation (NV) were evaluated (seven treatments). Samples were collected up to 1 m deep to evaluate the variables. Key results: Particulate organic carbon (POC) and particulate organic nitrogen (PON) were higher (P < 0.05) in FSP (14.1 and 0.725 g kg?1), intermediate in SSP (9.88 and 0.46 g kg?1) and lower in NV (6.12 and 0.29 g kg?1). TSCS was 44.8% (194 vs 134 Mg ha?1; P < 0.001) higher in SSP and FSP compared to NV. Higher tree density reduced TSCS in younger systems, but without effect on older systems. TSCS was 13.7% (207 vs 182 Mg ha?1; P = 0.026), POC was 52.0% (11.9 vs 7.83 g kg?1; P < 0.001) and PON was 54.4% (0.556 vs 0.360 g kg?1; P < 0.001) higher in SSP for 7 compared to 5 years, respectively. Conclusions: Tree density had a limited effect on TSCS. Higher SSP age increased carbon sequestration, probably due to greater cycling in the particulate fraction and better biological activity. Implications: The SSP and well-managed FSP are good strategies to increase TSCS compared to NV, and their use can improve environmental indicators. 650 $aEfeito Estufa 650 $aProdução Integrada 650 $aSistema de Produção 653 $aAgrofloresta 653 $aCiclagem de nutriente 653 $aIntegração pecuária-floresta 653 $aManejo de carbono 653 $aManejo de nitrogênio 653 $aSequestro de carbono 653 $aSistema integrado 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, A. F. de 700 1 $aSANTOS, C. A. dos 700 1 $aGONÇALVES, L. C. 700 1 $aVIANA, M. C. M. 700 1 $aMARRIEL, I. E. 700 1 $aGONTIJO NETO, M. M. 700 1 $aALVARENGA, R. C. 700 1 $aLANA, A. M. Q. 773 $tSoil Research$gv. 60, n. 7, p. 705-718, 2022.
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